BELLAMY MANSION MUSEUM
  • HOME
  • VISIT
    • Plan Your Visit >
      • Tour FAQs
      • Tour Extras for Children
    • Group Tours
    • Calendar of Events >
      • Family Fun Day >
        • Family Fun Day Map
      • Lectures
      • Exhibits
      • Walking Tours
      • Summer Jazz Series
      • 30th Anniv. Party
      • Nights of Lights
    • Area Resources
  • DISCOVER
    • The Place
    • The People
    • The Museum
    • The Museum Store
  • SUPPORT
    • Donate
    • Volunteer >
      • Monthly Schedule
    • Sponsor an event
    • Employment/Internships
    • Museum Sponsors
  • CONNECT
    • Contact Us
    • Distance Learning >
      • 1898 Resources
    • Museum Blog
    • Audio Tour (Full)
  • RENT
    • Private Events
    • Commercial Filming
    • Photo Shoots
    • Preferred Vendors

Two Lost Bellamy Houses

5/2/2024

2 Comments

 
The Robert R. Bellamy House.
​
Of Eliza and John Bellamy's 10 children, Robert Rankin Bellamy (1861-1926) was the only one born in what is now the main house of the Bellamy museum at 503 Market St. He grew up in the house and became a successful drug store owner and pharmacist in downtown Wilmington. Robert had his own Queen Anne style home built next door to the original Bellamy mansion around 1895. ​Robert married Lilly Dale Hargrove (1862-1934) and they had one child, Hargrove Bellamy (1896-1994) in the house at 509 Market St. The picture below is approximately 1905. As you can see, it was a large and imposing structure. 
Picture
The Rachel Thompson house (513 Market St., far right in the historic image above and painted yellow in the present day image below) was bought by Robert Bellamy in 1890 as a rental property. He enlarged that house over time.

​Robert's house burned on Christmas Day in 1980 while in use as a home for children with disabilities, according to the local paper. At that time the building was known locally as the Tabb mansion. The building was lost but no-one was hurt. ​
Picture
Image above from the Wilmington Star News, Dec. 27, 1980. Credit Joe Nesbitt. Other historic images from Bellamy Museum archive.
Picture
Picture
Picture
The visible remnants of the property, now the museum parking lot, are the iron fencing and low, granite-topped wall. The Rachel Thompson House, 1849, survives and is owned by the Bellamy Museum/Preservation NC.
Picture
While a tree obscures quite a bit of this colorized streetscape postcard from the early 1900s, you can get an idea of the Bellamy mansion, Robert's house, and the Rachel Thompson house from this image.

Picture
Picture
Robert Bellamy's drugstore was in this building - modified but still standing - at the northwest corner of Front and Market sts.

The John D. Bellamy Jr. House.
One block away from the current museum site, at 602 Market St., sat the John D. Bellamy Jr. house. John Jr. (1854-1942) grew up in what is now the museum's main house. He was an attorney and politician whose election to the US House of Representatives was an integral part of the 1898 massacre and coup. Bellamy had acquired an imposing Italianate, James F. Post designed, 1858 house (Wright-Harriss-Bellamy) on the south east corner of 6th and Market sts. in the 1890s. Around 1899 he massively remodeled it in an extravagant, late Victorian, Queen Anne style. A tower, referred to locally as the ‘German helmet’, and decorative porches were added. The renovation, by noted local architect Charles McMillen, was equally grand on the inside. The local newspaper marveled at the elaborate oak, cherry, and mahogany interior woodwork, a ball room that was created on the top floor, and paneled silk, onyx fireplaces and tapestries by decorators Duryea and Potter of New York. 
Picture
The Italianate house owned by John Bellamy Jr. at 602 Market St. in the 1890s. The only visible Italianate elements from this house that remain after the remodel were arched, hooded window treatments, on the northwest and west elevations.
Picture
A circa 1901 image shows the enormous changes to the house. As well as the tower, chimneys, porches, roof, gables and many other features that were rebuilt, there was interior paneling, wainscoting, ceiling beams, and mosaic tiles in both the vestibule and new conservatory. Walls and ceilings were either painted with floral designs or covered with paneled silks or tapestries.
Picture
An image of the house from the 1960s.

On Monday, March 13 ,1972 the original Bellamy mansion, now the museum, suffered an arson attack. While there was no evidence of arson, John Jr.'s house burned down on Wednesday, August 23rd, 1972. John Bellamy Jr's grand-daughter, Emma Bellamy Williamson Hendren (1902-1992) lived in the house at the time. Again, fortunately, no-one was injured.
Picture
1972 image from New Hanover County Public Library by way of Beverly Tetterton's book, Wilmington: Lost But Not Forgotten. The Wilmington Morning Star for August 24, 1972 reported, "The German helmet is gone now. It was among the first sections of the house to fall. The 'spike' atop the 'helmet' toppled down into the body of the building."
Picture
While the digital reproduction of the August 24, 1972 newspaper page is poor, you can make out flames, damage, and the owner, Emma, watching on.

Picture
The 602 Market St. property today. The low surrounding wall and curved driveway are remnants of the historic buildings on the site.
Picture
In the rear of this private property sat, until very recently, the walls of an extant building. Some years ago, with the owner's permission, Bellamy staff and preservationists examined the brick and woodwork and surmised it was an historic structure. Carriage houses and slave quarters were not unusual in Wilmington and it is possible - but certainly not proven - that this was such a structure for either John Bellamy Jr's house or the 1858 house he bought and modified. It doesn't appear to be standing today.

Picture
Picture
Family members have several salvaged parts of the John Bellamy Jr. house. The most visible of these belonged to Hugh MacRae II. Hugh was another grandchild of John Bellamy Jr. and owned businesses and properties including the Hanover Center shopping mall on Oleander Drive. When the owner of J. Michael's Philly Deli became a tenant, Mr. MacRae provided them the front door of 602 Market St. as their entrance. It remains there today.
Credits for information and images to Beverly Tetterton, Wilmington Lost But Not Forgotten (2005), Susan Taylor Block, Cape Fear Lost (1999), New Hanover County Library North Carolina Room collections, the Wilmington Star-News archives, and the Bellamy Museum archives.
2 Comments

Teaching Hard History and Learning in the Process

5/1/2024

0 Comments

 
Since 2015, the Bellamy Mansion Museum has conducted free, place-based school tours in February and March for New Hanover County 5th graders. Staff and volunteers showed students both the 1859 slave quarters and 1861 main house to describe how life looked before electricity, or even running water.

"As the 5th grade curriculum changed, tour attendance dropped, so we decided to revisit the program," explains Jen Fenninger, Education & Engagement Director. "In collaborating with New Hanover County Schools, [headquartered in Wilmington, NC], museum staff learned that the 1898 Wilmington Massacre and Coup has become of increased emphasis in the 8th grade social studies curriculum. With that in mind, recalibrating the tour to target 8th graders became a major initiative in the last year."
Picture
Professional development day with local 8th grade teachers.
​With financial support from Bellamy Mansion Museum board members, local 8th grade teachers were invited to the museum and offered a paid day of professional development. The conversation focused primarily on the enslaved individuals who had lived on the site and extended to the 1898 massacre and coup. The Bellamy site lends itself directly to the teaching of these local history topics. During the development session, teachers were offered a 90 minute tour, an 1898 presentation, resource guide materials, and museum staff perspectives on how to teach topics of historical slavery and race through the site.

"We had a great discussion and gained information about the topics to target and they how they can be paralleled with the curriculum content," Jen says. "In subsequent months, we rewrote our script to be appropriate and useful to the 8th grade classes."
Picture
Picture
Driven by unfounded fears of "negro domination," Wilmington's White businessmen, including John Bellamy Jr., devised a plan to rig the 1898 election and overthrow the local government. They also purchased a Colt rapid-fire for the Wilmington Light Infantry to use against the city's Black citizens. On November 10, 1898, the militia towed the gun through the streets to terrorize Blacks.
Through this process, Jen notes, "we were also able to increase our collaboration with colleagues at the nearby Cape Fear Museum (CFM). CFM has an 1898 field trip at a similar time of year that includes a mapping activity and timeline of events. The Bellamy site and CFM's artifacts and documentation blend well into a more complete picture of this period of history and the themes that arise. The new partnership has widened our reach within the county. From our day with local teachers, we learned that it is difficult for them to complete a field trip that isn't a full day out of their school building. Now, with students attending both museum locations, they experience a fuller, more versatile field trip, and learn in buildings where enslaved people once lived and worked."  

                                          ​---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" I cannot say thank you enough to everyone who played a part in the field trip!  It was so well organized and put together.  The adults and students really had a great time!  I spoke to many of the students, and most of them said it was a 9 out of 10. Overall, the experience was incredible!"
Trask Middle School teacher
                                         ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
​
Bellamy staff is supporting further efforts to educate teachers not only locally, but across the state by participating in symposiums held by the North Carolina History Center on the Civil War, Emancipation & Reconstruction out of Fayetteville, NC. With instruction coming from local historians, including Leslie Randle-Morton, associate director of the Bellamy Museum, the center held a two-day symposium last month in Wilmington. 

The purpose of the symposium is to teach historical perspectives on the war - its central point being that it was fought to preserve the system of enslavement. The Center reinforces this proven fact and ensures today’s school children learn the truth about the motivations behind the Civil War. The overall mission of the NC History Center on the Civil War, Emancipation & Reconstruction is to tell the stories of all North Carolinians and create a comprehensive, fact-based portrait of history that spans the Antebellum, Civil War, and Reconstruction periods.

The Center is planning to hold a total of 12 symposiums as a lead up to the opening of a state historic site at the Fayetteville Arsenal where U.S. General William Tecumseh Sherman destroyed the Confederate Army’s ability to make weapons. Once the center is complete, which is expected in 2027, it will be turned over to the state and be housed within the museums division of the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources.
0 Comments
    Older Blog Posts
    To see all previous blog posts, please click here. Blogs written after summer 2020 will be found on this page.

    Author

    Our blogs are written by college interns, staff, and Bellamy volunteers.

    Archives

    July 2025
    June 2025
    May 2025
    April 2025
    March 2025
    February 2025
    January 2025
    November 2024
    October 2024
    September 2024
    August 2024
    July 2024
    June 2024
    May 2024
    April 2024
    March 2024
    February 2024
    January 2024
    June 2023
    October 2021
    October 2020

    Categories

    All

    RSS Feed

Home |  Visit  |  Discover |  Rent  Support  |  Shop  | Events
Connect  |  Contact Us


​Bellamy Mansion Museum
of History & Design Arts

503 Market Street
Wilmington, NC 28401
910.251.3700

​​
​Leashed service dogs only.
Free parking lot on Market St. side.
​
Ticket Sales
10:00 am - 4:00 pm daily
  • Self-guided tour must begin by 4 pm. Must be completed by 5 pm
  • Smartphone needed for audio tour. Earbuds or headphones make for the best experience.
  • Premium guided tours at 10 am, 12 pm, and 2 pm when available. Call to check.
​Office Hours
Monday-Friday 9:30 am- 5 pm
Admission Prices (tax not reflected)
Self-guided
  • Adults (ages 17-64): $15 
  • Seniors (65+): $14
  • Active/Retired Military ID: $14 
  • Students (ages 6-16): $7.50 
  • Children (ages 0-5): FREE
​Guided
  • Adult Premium Tour: $20**
  • Student Premium Tour: $10**
**when available
Picture
Stewardship property of Preservation North Carolina
Picture
Picture
Picture
Picture
  • HOME
  • VISIT
    • Plan Your Visit >
      • Tour FAQs
      • Tour Extras for Children
    • Group Tours
    • Calendar of Events >
      • Family Fun Day >
        • Family Fun Day Map
      • Lectures
      • Exhibits
      • Walking Tours
      • Summer Jazz Series
      • 30th Anniv. Party
      • Nights of Lights
    • Area Resources
  • DISCOVER
    • The Place
    • The People
    • The Museum
    • The Museum Store
  • SUPPORT
    • Donate
    • Volunteer >
      • Monthly Schedule
    • Sponsor an event
    • Employment/Internships
    • Museum Sponsors
  • CONNECT
    • Contact Us
    • Distance Learning >
      • 1898 Resources
    • Museum Blog
    • Audio Tour (Full)
  • RENT
    • Private Events
    • Commercial Filming
    • Photo Shoots
    • Preferred Vendors